Raksha Bandhan, commonly known as Rakhi, is a significant Indian festival that celebrates the sacred bond between brothers and sisters. It is a day when sisters tie a protective thread, or “rakhi,” around their brothers’ wrists, and in return, brothers pledge to protect their sisters. The festival is steeped in tradition and has been celebrated for centuries, with various stories and legends associated with its origin and significance.
When is Rakhi in 2024?
In 2024, Rakhi will be celebrated on Monday, August 19th. The date of Raksha Bandhan varies each year based on the Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Shravana.
Why is Rakhi Celebrated?
Raksha Bandhan symbolizes the love, duty, and protection between siblings. The word “Raksha” means protection, and “Bandhan” means bond, thus Raksha Bandhan signifies the bond of protection. The festival is a beautiful blend of emotions, rituals, and traditions that reinforce the familial bonds and the sense of responsibility brothers and sisters have towards each other.
Legends and Stories Associated with Rakhi
- Draupadi and Krishna
One of the most popular stories associated with Rakhi is that of Draupadi and Krishna. According to the legend, once when Krishna injured his finger, Draupadi tore a piece of her saree and tied it around his wound to stop the bleeding. Touched by her gesture, Krishna promised to protect her whenever she needed help. This promise was fulfilled during the infamous disrobing incident in the Kaurava court when Krishna miraculously provided an unending supply of cloth to protect Draupadi’s honor. - Yamuna and Yama
Another significant legend is about the bond between Yamuna, the river goddess, and Yama, the god of death. It is said that Yamuna tied a rakhi to Yama, who was so moved by her love and respect that he granted her immortality. Yama also declared that any brother who receives a rakhi from his sister and promises to protect her would attain long life and prosperity. - Rani Karnavati and Emperor Humayun
A historical tale tells of Rani Karnavati, the widowed queen of Chittor, who sent a rakhi to Mughal Emperor Humayun when she needed his help to protect her kingdom from invasion. Despite being a Muslim ruler, Humayun respected the rakhi and rushed to her aid, showcasing the power of this sacred bond beyond religious boundaries. - Alexander the Great and King Porus
Another ancient story dates back to 326 BCE, during Alexander the Great’s invasion of India. It is said that Alexander’s wife, Roxana, sent a sacred thread to King Porus, asking him not to harm her husband in battle. Honoring the rakhi, Porus refrained from attacking Alexander directly, respecting the bond symbolized by the thread.
- 2024 Hindu Festival Calendar: Dates, Days, and Timings
- चार धाम यात्रा: भारतीय धर्म का पवित्र सफर – Char Dham Yatra
Conclusion
Raksha Bandhan is more than just a festival; it is a celebration of the cherished bond between siblings, filled with rituals, joy, and heartfelt emotions. The stories and legends associated with Rakhi highlight the cultural and historical significance of this beautiful tradition. As we prepare to celebrate Rakhi in 2024, let’s embrace the spirit of love, protection, and togetherness that this festival brings into our lives.
